Legal Assistants or Professional Duty Attorney
This is a very niche subset of lawyers, and there aren't that many that concentrate on those areas of legislation as their specialization. Legal counsel or Professional Responsibility lawyers usually sue or defend lawyers when a lawyer has violated their responsibilities to a client (i.e. dedicated malpractice) or if a lawyer needs defense against a former customer who is suing them. Lawyers, very similar to doctors, accountants, government officials, etc., have a strict set of business certain rules they must abide by while practicing law. When they actually violate or are accused of violating one of these principles, professional liability attorneys and legal malpractice attorneys become involved. Occasionally these attorneys are employed before anything actually goes wrong just to be certain that what is about to be accomplished by a lawyer is really allowed.Civil Litigation Lawyer
A civil litigation lawyer is a very general term that encompasses several other more specific regions of law, such as real estate, occupation, business, and more. Civil litigation attorneys will typically deal with any type of litigation, or lawsuit, that's non-criminal. Consequently, anything from a landlord difficulty to a violation of contract is managed by these lawyers.Criminal Defense Lawyer
Criminal defense lawyers help defend people accused of committing a crime against prosecution by the authorities, with the goal of reducing their probation or helping them remain out of jail. The crimes handled by criminal defense attorneys vary from small offenses like shoplifting to more serious offenses like DUI, drug trafficking, assault and battery, as well as murder. Many lawyers who practice criminal defense had previous experience working on the prosecution side at the Office of the District Attorney (DA), either while in law school or after.Employment & Labor Lawyer
Employment & Labor attorneys are just as they sound; they handle issues relating to employment. They mostly deal with ensuring businesses are complying with federal and state labor legislation. Much like corporate lawyers, you will find both litigation and transactional employment attorneys. Employment litigators are the individuals who go to court to argue when/if a business violated the conditions of an employment contract or state law, while coordinating employment lawyers deal more with all of the employment documents themselves when an employee is being hired. Some employment attorneys do both litigation and transactional work.So, now you understand a bit more about what kinds of attorneys there are. If you are looking to employ a lawyer, it's very important to figure out how to find the right lawyer for your requirements. Even though there are numerous overlapping practice areas, each kind of law is different and you'll need to be sure to get an attorney that specializes in the sort of legal service you need. Doing otherwise is insecure and can cause unnecessary legal trouble later on.
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